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B. E. FIRST YEAR (CIVIL, MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL) 
107 : ENGINEERING GRAPHICS & BUILDING DRAWING

THEORY :

PART-I PLANE GEOMETRY AND MACHINE PARTS :

1.    Introduction to Engineering Graphics :
       Principles of projection lines and dimensioning. B.I.S. code of practice (SP 46) Scale,  Representative  fraction, Plane scale,  diagonal   scale,  Vernier scale and scale of chords.

2.    Engineering Curves :
         Classification of engineering curves. Construction of conics, cycloidal curves, involute and spiral.

3.    Loci of Points : 
       Simple  mechanism  like slider crank mechanism four bar  chain   mechanism etc.

4.    Fastening and Connecting Methods : 
       Screw  threads,  bolts, nut, stud, locking devices,  simple   riveted  and welded joints, pipe fitting, couplings, cotter joints, pin joints.

5.    Electrical  Electronics,  chemical and pipe drawing, Basic  notation   and symbols for simple flow diagram.

PART-II SOLID GEOMETRY :

6.    Introduction to Projection of Point, Line and Plane :
       Projection of line inclined to both planes and simple cases. True  length of  straight line and its inclination with reference planes   (traces  are not included). Projections of perpendicular and oblique planes.

7.    Introduction to Projection of Solids, Section of Solids and Interpenetration of Solids : 
       Classification of  solids. Projection of right and regular  solids   with their  axis  inclined to both planes. Projection of sphere. Section  of pyramid,  cone,  prism   and  cylinder.  Method   of  determining  line   of  intersection and curve of intersection. Intersection of prism-prism, cone-cylinder, cylinder-cylinder,  cylinder -cone, cylinder-prism. 

8.    Development of Surfaces : 
       Parallel line development, Radial line development. Development of sphere by zone method and lune method.

PART-III : ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS :

9.    Orthographic Projection :
       Conversion   of pictorial views into orthographic views, Type of   sections (full,   half,   offset,   broken,  removed, revolved)    Section   views, orthographic reading, missing views and missing line problems.

1O.   Isometric View :
        Conversion of orthographic views into isometric views.

11.   Introduction to Computer Aided Drafting : 
       Advantages   of  CAD, Elements of CAD, Components of  Computer,   input  and output devices, types of software, Basic 
       functions, Drafting softwares.

*     Term work :
       PART 1,2 AND 3

      Each  candidate shall submit a set of the following sheets   certified  by the  principal  of   the  college  that   they  have  
      been   executed  in  a satisfactory manner in the drawing halls of the college.
      1.   One sheet of Engineering curves.
     2.   One sheet of Loci of points.
     3.   One sheet of projections of points, line and plane surfaces.
     4.   One sheet of orthographic view with section (two problems one in 1st angle and other in 3rd angle system of 
            projections).
     5.   One sheet of reading of orthographic views and missing lines/missing views.
     6.   One sheet on projections of solids and sections of solids.
     7.   One  sheet   on  Development  of   surfaces  and  interpenetration   of surfaces.
     8.   One sheet on isometric projections/views.
     9.   Sketch  book   containing  sketches  of   machine  parts,  electrical,  electronics, chemical and pipe drawing, lines, 
           dimensioning,  scale, students are given complete understanding of BIS code SP 46.

*     Text books :
     1.   Engg. Drawing Vol. I & II     P. J. Shah
     2.   Engg. Drawing                 N. D. Bhatt  
     3.   Machine Drawing               N.D. Bhatt

PART - IV : CIVIL ENGINEERING DRAWING :-   (25 Marks)

(a)    Introduction:-  Abbreviation    and  symbols   for   various  building items. Plumbing and electrification.
(b)    Drawing   of    building details such as different shapes   of  brick, different   bonds, wall  footing RCC   column  
        footing, simple  machine foundation, RCC   lintels  with chhajja, typical wall  section  of   two storeyed   building,  roof 
        trusses, RCC  stairs, different   types  of doors, windows, etc.
(c)    Typical layouts of residential, public and industrial buildings.
(d)    Plan, elevation, section  and electrical detailing, foundation plan, plumbing details of a residential building.

*     Termwork :-
       Based  on above syllabus including sketch-book drawing and at   least  two sheets.

PART 4

1.    One  sheet on residential building showing electric  wiring   diagram and  domestic  applications   standard  electric  
       symbols,   main  and distribution boards and simple earthing.
2.    One sheet on Industrial structure layout.

*     Reference Books:
     1. Civil Engineering Drawing--Malik and Meo
     2. Civil Engineering Drawing--Gurucharansingh


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